Within this framing, our findings suggest that the memory system serves prospection using qualitatively different information processing devices, depending on the psychological distance of the target from the individual. That is, words can be recalled in the same format in which. This type of memory is what allows us to remember what we hear or read. intuitive, because verbal retrieval tests would actually seem to favor word over picture memory. More broadly, these results speak to the growing literature, which suggests that one of the major roles of memory is prospection. Word List Recall is one of our working memory exercises that tests for verbal span. These findings suggest that the decay of memory for details over time is a specific case of a broader principle that governs our memory system and is based on psychological distance between the individual and the target entity. In Experiment 3 people recognition was better when medium and spatial distance were congruent than not. In Experiments 1 and 2, recall was better when medium and temporal distance were congruent than not. In particular, we predicted that memory would be better for congruent combinations of medium and distance (i.e., pictures of psychologically proximal entities and verbal labels of psychologically distal entities) than incongruent combinations (i.e., pictures of psychologically distal entities and verbal labels of psychologically proximal entities). ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend. Browse 98,270 in loving memory stock photos and images available, or search for in loving memory text or in memory of to find more great stock photos and pictures. have deeply investigated in the forms of words or. memory picture - a memory image that is similar to a visual perception memory image - a mental. study recall by having participants study a list of pictures or words. pictures or diagrams in education can enhance memory or they are just simply a source of distraction. But if memory experts can write a dictionary of abstract word-pictures then we could use it as a handy reference to picture a word. Three experiments explored the effect of medium of presentation (pictures, words) and psychological distance (proximal, distal) on episodic memory. Episodic memory is usually what people think of when they hear the word memory.
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